Sapir-Pichhadze R, Blumenthal E.

Harefuah. 2003 Jan;142(1):66-9, 76.
Department of Opthalmology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.

ABSTRACT:

Chronic open angle glaucoma is a one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness. Elevated intraocular pressure is a major risk factor for the progression of this disease. At present, most patients suffering from open angle glaucoma have started medical therapy. The goal is to reduce the intraocular pressure to an individualized target pressure in an effort to delay the progression of damage to the optic nerve. Until a decade ago, topical beta-adrenergic antagonists, adrenergic agonists, miotics and oral carbonic anhydrase inhibitors comprised the common medications in use. In the past decade many new drugs have been introduced. These drugs exert less systemic side effects and are very effective in lowering the intraocular pressure and furthermore, are easier to comply with. These include: local carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, prostaglandin F2á analogues and á2 adrenergic selective agonists. Due to lack of consensus as to the initial medication of choice for the commencement of treatment, the traditional tendency to initiate treatment with a local beta adrenergic antagonist persists. This review attempts to familiarize the reader with the new arsenal of glaucoma medications.

Article as Full-Text PDF

Glaucoma & Cataract:
www.glaucoma.org.il

Surgery

Diagnosis

This website was written by Prof. Eytan Blumenthal, to better understand glaucoma & cataract. This information should not replace medical consultation.

Related Posts

Risk Factors and Incidence of Ocular Hypertension After Penetrating Keratoplasty
Faik Oruc¸oglu, MD, Eytan Z. Blumenthal, MD, Joseph Frucht-Pery, MD, and Abraham Solomon, MD Journal of Glaucoma. 2013 Feb 19. Kudret Eye Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Department of Ophthalmology, Hadassah-Hebrew...
List of Publications- by Prof. Eytan Blumenthal
ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPERS Blumenthal EZ. Adjusting the slit-lamp oculars: An unnecessary burden or a must?  Survey of Ophthalmology 1995;40(3):225-228. Abstract Full-text (PDF) Blumenthal EZ, Serpetopoulos...
Adjusting The Slit-Lamp Oculars: An Unnecessary Burden Or A Must?
Blumenthal EZ. Surv Ophthalmol. 1995 Nov-Dec;40(3):225-8. Department of Opthalmology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel. ABSTRACT: Adjusting the slit-lamp eyepiece rings is perceived by some...
On Focusing The Slit-Lamp: Part I. An Inaccurate Ocular Setting--What Is There To Lose?
Blumenthal EZ, Serpetopoulos CN. Surv Ophthalmol. 1998 Jan-Feb;42(4):351-4. Department of Ophthalmology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel. ABSTRACT: Adjustments of the diopter rings on the...
Early Transient Visual Acuity Loss After Lasik Due To Steroid-Induced Elevation Of Intraocular Pressure
Frucht-Pery J, Landau D, Raiskup F, Orucov F, Strassman E, Blumenthal EZ, Solomon A. J Refract Surg. 2007 Mar;23(3):244-51. Department of Ophthalmology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem,...